Time and effort certification

Charged effort reconciled to certified effort, before your auditor samples it.

Illustration of a figure signing on a tablet, rendered as a blue-to-gold dot matrix.
What you getTime and effort certification
A charged-versus-certified reconciliation

Every employee's payroll charges compared line by line against their signed certification, by employee and by funding source.

Variance exposure in dollars

A gap between charged and certified effort converted into the payroll dollars actually at risk, not just a percentage.

A signature and completeness check

Every certification confirmed as signed and as accounting for 100 percent of compensated effort, with anything missing named by employee.

How it worksSame four steps, every solution
  1. 01

    Get your ledger

    Your accounting system's export.

  2. 02

    Match your columns

    Which column is which.

  3. 03

    Name what's in your file

    What each code in your ledger really is.

  4. 04

    Fix what's flagged

    What your auditor asks first.

The rules it checksKept current
Standards for documenting personnel expenses
2 CFR 200.430(i)

An employee paid from a federal award has to certify, in writing, that the effort charged to each funding source matches the work actually performed, covering 100 percent of the compensated activity for that period.

Compensation, personal services
2 CFR 200.430

The broader compensation rules require the certification to be signed by the employee, or by a supervisor with direct knowledge of the work, on a schedule that matches how often the organization runs payroll.

A worked exampleRiverbend Community Partners, year end December 31, 2025

6 certifications were reviewed for Riverbend Community Partners for the third quarter of 2025: 5 of 6 are signed, 5 of 6 account for 100% of compensated effort, and $3,900 in payroll charges sits more than 5 points away from what the certification actually says.

Certifications reviewed
6
Q3 2025
Signed and on file
5 of 6
Effort fully accounted (100%)
5 of 6
Salary at variance risk
$3,900
> 5-point charged vs. certified gap
Effort reconciliation, Q3 2025
EmployeeRoleCertificationWhat Leap found
David ChenFamily Services CoordinatorSignedCharged Head Start 70%, certified 55% ($1,950 variance)
James OkaforProgram AideSignedCertification accounts for only 95% of compensated effort
Priya NairFinance AssistantMissingNo signed certification on file for the period
Angela BrooksVictim AdvocateSignedReconciles cleanly: 100% charged matches 100% certified
Total variance exposure$3,900
By hand vs. with LeapWhat actually changes
Reconciling charged effort to certified effort
By hand

Sampled after the fact, usually by the auditor, not before.

With Leap

Checked on upload, employee by employee, funding source by funding source.

Catching a charged-vs-certified mismatch
By hand

Found during fieldwork, when it is already a finding.

With Leap

Flagged immediately. Riverbend's demo shows David Chen's payroll charging Head Start 70% while his signed certification says 55%.

A certification that doesn't add to 100%
By hand

Easy to miss in a stack of signed forms.

With Leap

Caught automatically. James Okafor's certification accounts for only 95% of compensated activity.

A missing signature
By hand

Discovered when the auditor asks to see the file.

With Leap

Named before that: Priya Nair has no signed certification on file for the period.

QuestionsAnswered plainly
What is effort certification?

A signed statement from an employee, or a supervisor with direct knowledge of the work, confirming that the percentage of time charged to each funding source actually matches the work performed, covering all of the employee's compensated activity for the period.

Why does charged effort ever differ from certified effort?

Payroll usually charges a budgeted estimate at the start of a period. The certification, signed after the period ends, reflects what actually happened. A gap over a few points is exactly what 2 CFR 200.430(i) exists to catch.

What does Leap do with a variance?

It names the employee, the funding sources involved, the size of the gap, and the dollar exposure, so you can correct the payroll charge or document the reason before an auditor samples it.